The Evolution of Bathtubs through History
Bathing has been an integral part of human civilization since ancient times, and the evolution of bathtubs is a fascinating journey that has spanned centuries. From simple wooden tubs to high-tech hydrotherapy systems, bathtubs have come a long way in terms of design and functionality. In this blog, we'll take a closer look at the history of bathtubs and how they have evolved over time.
Ancient Bathtubs
The first known bathtub dates back to 1700 BC in the Indus Valley Civilization. The tub was made of baked bricks and was used for both bathing and religious rituals. In ancient Greece, bathing was a communal affair, and people would gather in large public bathhouses known as "thermae." These baths were made of marble and had a sophisticated heating and plumbing system.
In Rome, bathtubs were made of bronze or lead and were often elaborate works of art. Wealthy Romans would have their own private baths, complete with heated water and underground heating systems. The Roman Empire's decline led to a decrease in the use of bathtubs, and it wasn't until the Renaissance that they became popular again.
Medieval Bathtubs
During the Middle Ages, bathing was not a common practice due to the belief that it was unhealthy. However, by the 14th century, people had realised the importance of hygiene and began to build wooden tubs for bathing. These tubs were typically small and portable, and they were often used in public bathhouses.
18th and 19th Century Bathtubs
In the 18th and 19th centuries, bathtubs became more common in private homes. However, these early bathtubs were still made of wood and required a lot of maintenance. In the mid-19th century, the first cast iron bathtub was developed, making it possible to create larger, more durable tubs.
The 20th Century and Beyond
In the 20th century, bathtubs continued to evolve, with new materials and designs being introduced. Porcelain enamel and fibreglass became popular materials for bathtub construction, making them more affordable and easier to clean. The introduction of whirlpool and air-jet systems also revolutionised the bathing experience, providing a spa-like experience in the comfort of one's home.
Today, bathtubs come in a wide range of styles and designs, from traditional clawfoot tubs to sleek modern designs. Smart technology has also made its way into the bathroom, with features like built-in speakers and LED lighting. The evolution of bathtubs continues, with new innovations and designs constantly being developed to meet the changing needs and preferences of consumers. ET-Lotus is at the forefront of these developments and offers bespoke, well-being, hydrotherapy bathtub systems outside a high-end spa.
In conclusion, the history of bathtubs is a fascinating journey that spans centuries. From ancient brick tubs to modern high-tech hydrotherapy systems, bathtubs have come a long way in terms of design and functionality. Whether you prefer a classic clawfoot tub or a high-tech spa experience, there is a bathtub out there to suit your needs and style.
With ET-Lotus, you can bathe in luxury with the use of water, air, light and sound to support your lifestyle and wellbeing - something until only recently was never available in the home. After a consultation with one of our experts, all our systems are custom built with you in mind. Browse our website, or get in touch today to learn more!
References
"The Evolution of the Bathtub." The Plumbing Info. https://theplumbinginfo.com/the-evolution-of-the-bathtub/
"A Brief History of the Bathtub." Victoria + Albert Baths. https://www.vandabaths.com/us/a-brief-history-of-the-bathtub/
"The History of the Bathtub." Signature Hardware. https://www.signaturehardware.com/blog/history-of-the-bathtub/
"The Evolution of Bathtubs: From Wooden Tubs to High-Tech Spas." Pool & Spa Marketing. https://www.poolspamarketing.com/trade/features/the-evolution-of-bathtubs-from-wooden-tubs-to-high-tech-spas/
"Bathtub History." Homethangs.com. https://www.homethangs.com/blog/2015/10/bathtub-history/